Journal article

One of the last truly wild places in Guatemala is a two-mile-tall, 30-mile-wide, east-west mountain range that runs for roughly 100 miles through the country's southeast highlands. The mountains encompass parts of the Baja Verapaz and Izabal departments, beginning about 50 air miles east of Guatemala City.

Saving the ecologically dynamic wilderness of the rugged Sierra de las...

Indian rural populations greatly depend on natural resources for meeting various biomass needs, especially in geographically difficult areas like Himalayas. A number of external interventions in the form of expansion of commercial fuels, afforestation, harvesting renewable energy sources, dissemination of fuel saving devices, etc. have been introduced to attain sustainability in meeting the...

In a flurry of activity over the last 18 months, Pakistani administrators have established three new high mountain national parks in the Northern Areas. Previously there was only one, the Khunjerab National Park, established in 1975.

The governmental action to bring more areas under protection, under the aegis of the Northern Areas Wildlife Act of 1975, seems directed...

Nepal became the focus of growing international concern in the 1970s, when it appeared that the Himalayan foothills were being rapidly eroded due to the increasing pressure of population growth. A large-scale, internationally financed reforestation project was subsequently launched in an attempt to halt the progress of degradation. The project achieved good results in the village of Panchamool...

Based on case studies on nine leasehold forestry groups in two locations in Gorkha and Tanahun districts of Western Nepal, the paper argues that LHF is an initiative with good philosophy but that implementation does not necessarily conform to the intention. While the endeavor is seen to have been instrumental in contributing towards environmental recuperation and uplifting of rural income, it is...

Forestry means the life. All of them have an important job to do - safe the water, safe the same life. By the way quite special role perform mountain juniper forests (archa as many Central Asian's people, call them). No one tree do not penetrate so high in the mountains, no one do not bear terrible drought, no one suffer for a cause of the safe life in the mountains and on the great lowland...

This paper outlines some of the issues raised in the first six months of a project working to develop guidelines for the participatory monitoring of community forest resources in Thailand. These include uncertainty about the incentives for motivation, particularly in the face of mistrust between communities and local authorities, and a question mark over the relative merits of 'western' versus...

India is a country of vast dimensions and presents a rare diversity of situations - people, flora, and fauna. Indian settlements, their psychocutural and biophysical conditions bear a strong imprint of their history. The historical past has a direct bearing on the current access to and control over its resources. Currently, abysmal levels of poverty, the near total...

For centuries, China's holy mountains were protected by Taoist and Buddhist and the respect of the pilgrims who visited them. Now, in the face of growing tourist and business pressures, a new effort is being made to save them from destruction.

To climb some of the great and ancient sacred mountains of China is to risk life and limb. Not just because some of them, like Hua Shan in...

State-building processes in many parts of the world include policies for the integration of remote, forested areas on the borders of the state, and for the forest-dependent communities who dwell in them. These peoples are often ethnically different from the dominant population, and since many practice shifting cultivation, they have come into conflict with the growing state over...

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